2016年10月自考00830现代语言学真题

📍 全国统考 💯 满分：100分 ✓ 及格：60分 ⏱ 时长：150分钟 📝 题量：42题

单项选择题

1. In distinguishing competence and performance, Chomsky looks at language from a point of view, and to him competence is a property of the mind of each individual.

A. sociological

B. psychological

C. historical

D. cultural

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单项选择题

2. Of the following speech sounds, is represented in narrow transcription.

A. [i]

B. [i:]

C. [t]

D. [l]

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3. All the following morphemes can be definitely regarded as derivational morphemes EXCEPT .

A. -ium

B. -ing

C. semi-

D. -ly

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单项选择题

4. In the X-bar theory, the head of the phrase “quite above the desk” is .

A. quite

B. above

C. the

D. desk

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5. If you say that there is no direct connection between a linguistic form and what it refers to, you hold a view of meaning study.

A. naming

B. conceptualist

C. contextual

D. behaviorist

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单项选择题

6. The notion of _ is essential to the pragmatic study of language. It is generally considered as constituted by the knowledge shared by the speaker and the hearer.

A. context

B. utterance

C. conversational implicature

D. speech act

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单项选择题

7. During the Renaissance movement, many of _ words became part of the educated English lexicon.

A. German

B. Latin and Greek

C. Italian

D. French

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8. The most distinguishable linguistic feature of a regional dialect is its _.

A. accent

B. morphemes

C. use of words

D. use of structure

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9.The case of Phineas Gage shows us that _…

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2016年10月自考00830现代语言学真题

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