2017年10月自考00830现代语言学真题

📍 全国统考 💯 满分：100分 ✓ 及格：60分 ⏱ 时长：150分钟 📝 题量：40题

单项选择题

1. Language is “the institution whereby humans communicate and interact with each other by means of habitually used oral-auditory arbitrary symbols,” which was proposed by _.

A. Chomsky

B. Hall

C. Sapir

D. Saussure

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单项选择题

2. Of the following features, _ is NOT a suprasegmental feature.

A. stress

B. tone

C. intonation

D. phoneme

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3. The rules that govern which affix can be added to what type of stem to form a new word are called _ rules.

A. phonological

B. morphological

C. syntactic

D. semantic

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4. In the X-bar theory, the specifier of the phrase very curious of the answer is _.

A. very

B. curious

C. the

D. answer

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5. Predication analysis is a way to analyze _ meaning.

A. sentence

B. utterance

C. lexical

D. pragmatic

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6. A _ analysis of an utterance reveals what the speaker intends to do with it.

A. syntactic

B. semantic

C. pragmatic

D. psycholinguistic

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单项选择题

7. The work of the _ marked the beginning of the discovery of Indo-European language family.

A. British scholar Sir William Jones

B. German linguist Franz Bopp

C. Danish scholar Rasmus Rask

D. German scholar Jacob Grimm

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单项选择题

8. There is a difference between what we know, which is our linguistic competence, and how we use this knowledge in actual speech production and _, which is our linguistic performance.

A. communication

B. comprehension

C. creation

D. perception

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9.When we speak, words are sent to _, whic…

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2017年10月自考00830现代语言学真题

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