2023年04月自考00522英语国家概况真题

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1. Britain was originally a part of the _ continent.
A. Asian
B. African
C. American
D. European
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2. The suffix -caster in English place names such as Lancaster derives from the Latin word castra, which means _.
A. camp
B. port
C. fort
D. villa
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3. The Hundred Years’ War was an intermittent war between England and _.
A. Germany
B. Holland
C. France
D. Italy
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4. One important effect of the laws making Henry VIII’s reform possible was the stress on the power of _.
A. the nobility
B. the church
C. the parliament
D. the monarch
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5. Regarded as the greatest writer in the English language, William Shakespeare composed altogether 37 _.
A. novels
B. plays
C. essays
D. sonnets
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6. Instead of giving the poor people sufficient money to survive in their own homes, _ forced them into workhouses.
A. the Reform Act of 1832
B. the New Poor Law of 1834
C. the People’s Charter of 1838
D. the Combination Acts of 1799–1809
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7. On July 7, 2005, _ hit London. It was Britain’s worst attack since World War II.
A. a terrorist bombing
B. a tornado
C. an earthquake
D. a fire
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8. In much of Northern Ireland, the secondary schools that prepare pupils for higher education are called _.
A. grammar schools
B. private schools
C. comprehensive schools
D. secondary modern schools
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9.Of the following British newspapers, _ h…
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